Art:

Iberolacerta bonnali  (LANTZ, 1927)

Synonyme:

Iberolacerta bonnali  CROCHET et al, 2004

Lacerta bonnali  LANTZ, 1927

Lacerta monticola bonnali  ENGELMANN et al, 1993

Iberolacerta (Pyrenesaura) bonnali  ARRIBAS, 1997

Trivialnamen:

Pyrenean Rock Lizard (Englisch)
Pyrenäen-Gebirgseidechse (Deutsch)
Lézard montagnard des Pyrénées (Französisch)
Lagartija Pirenaica (Spanisch)

Typen:

Holotype: BMNH

Terra Typica:

Lac Bleu de Bigorre in den Pyrenäen.

Relevante taxonomische Literatur:

• Lantz, L.A. (1927) -  Description of Iberolacerta bonnali.  -  In: Quelques observations nouvelles sur l’herpétologique des Pyrénées centarles. II. – Revue d`histoire naturelle appliquée, 8: 58-61.   

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• Mayer, W. & Arribas, O.J. (1996) -  Allozyme differentiation and relationship among the Iberian-Pyrenean Mountain lizards (Squamata: Sauria: Lacertidae). -  Herpetozoa, Wien, 9 (1/2): 57-61.    

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  Sechs nominelle Taxa (`Lacerta` monücola cantabrica, `L. ` monticola monücola, `L. ` aranica, `L. ` aurelioi, `L. ` bonnali, `L. ` cyreni) der Iberisch-Pyrenäischen Gebirgseidechsen wurden mittels Allozym- Elektrophorese hinsichtlich 15 enzymatischer Loci untersucht; `L.` horvalhi wurde als Outgroup fiir die phylo- genetische Analyse verwendet. Nach unseren Ergebnissen, die völlig mit karyologischen Befunden übereinstimmen (ODIERNA & al. im Druck a, b), können fünf Taxa, die wir als Arten auflassen ( T . ` monticola, `L. ` aranica, `L. ` aurelioi, `L. ` bonnali, `L. ` cyreni), unterschieden werden.

• Mayer, W. & Arribas, O. (2003) -  Phylogenetic relationships of the European lacertid genera Archaeolacerta and Iberolacerta and their relartionships to some other ´Archaeolacertae´ (sensu lato) from Near East, derived from mitochondrial DNA sequences. -  Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, Berlin, 41 (3): 157-161.    

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  Parts of the mitochondrial genes coding for 12SrRNA and 16SrRNA (together about 960 bp) were sequenced for all Mediterranean species of `Mountain lizards` of the genera Archaeolacerta (sensu lato) and Iberolacerta. All subspecies of the Iberian species Iberolacerta cyreni and I. monticola were included in this study. In addition, samples of Apathya cappadocica and Darevskia rudis were analysed to elucidate the relationships of the European `Mountain lizards` to their possible relatives in the Near East. Maximum parsimony and neighbour joining analyses lead to the following major conclusions: (i) the monophyly of the genus Iberolacerta is very well supported; (ii) Archaeolacerta bedriagae (the type species of the genus) is most basal with respect to the ingroup taxa. If we accept Iberolacerta as a genus, Archaeolacerta becames paraphyletic. Therefore, we propose to restrict Archaeolacerta to the type species and to treat A. mosorensis and A. oxycephala provisionally as members of the collective genus Lacerta; (iii) within the genus Iberolacerta three groups were found: a Pyrenean group, an Iberian group and I. horvathi. The relationships among these groups remain unresolved; and (iv) the Peña de Francia lizards, described originally as a subspecies of I. cyreni, are in fact more closely related to I. monticola.